Know your tax type
Deadlines are strict
Exciting to start — daunting on taxes
10 things new NYC business owners need to know
You must register your business for NYC and NYS taxes
Before operations, register with the New York Department of State (if forming an LLC or corporation), the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance, and the NYC Department of Finance (for local taxes like the NYC General Corporation Tax). Failure to register properly can lead to fines or delays.
Understand the NYC business tax types
Unincorporated Business Tax (UBT) for sole proprietors and partnerships. General Corporation Tax (GCT) for corporations. Banking Corporation Tax (BCT) for financial institutions. Each has different rules and filing requirements.
Sales tax collection is mandatory for many businesses
If you sell tangible goods or certain services in NYC, you must collect NY State and City sales tax. As of 2025, the combined NYC rate is 8.875%. Apply for a Certificate of Authority, file returns (monthly/quarterly/annually), and keep detailed records.
Know your estimated tax payment requirements
Both New York State and NYC require quarterly estimated tax payments if you expect to owe over $1,000 in taxes for the year. Failure results in penalties and interest.
NYC offers tax incentives for small businesses
NYC Business Tax Credit for new businesses with low income. Relocation and Employment Assistance Program (REAP). Energy Cost Savings Program (ECSP).
Payroll taxes are a major obligation
If you hire employees, comply with federal and state payroll tax laws — withhold income tax, Social Security, and Medicare; pay unemployment and disability insurance. Payroll mistakes are among the most common issues new owners face.
Your business entity type impacts your tax liability
LLCs and sole props are taxed on personal income returns. S Corps use pass-through taxation with shareholder filings. C Corps face corporate income tax and double taxation on dividends.
NYC has specific filing deadlines
March 15 — S-Corp and partnership returns. April 15 — Sole proprietors and C-Corps. Quarterly estimated tax payments. Missing deadlines means late fees and interest.
Keep accurate records for audit protection
Keep receipts, invoices, and bank statements for at least 6 years. Track income and expenses using accounting software. Work with a licensed CPA to maintain accurate books.
Work with a trusted CPA in New York
Starting a business is challenging enough — don’t let taxes become an added burden. A knowledgeable CPA ensures you stay compliant, plan strategically, and keep more of what you earn.
NYC business tax deadlines at a glance
S-Corp & partnership
Federal and NY State pass-through entity returns.
Sole prop & C-Corp
Individual return with Schedule C, and calendar-year C-Corp returns.
Estimated payments
April, June, September, January — for any owner expecting more than $1,000 in tax.
Ready to get expert help with your NYC business taxes?
Simplify the setup so you can focus on the business
Understanding business taxes in New York is crucial for success. While the process may seem overwhelming, working with a reputable CPA in New York can simplify everything — from entity selection to year-end filings.
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